Plastic Bags Are Dangerous To Pets And Children

Many plastic bags come with a printed warning “May cause suffocation in children.”  I wish this warning also included animals.  If you use plastic bags, please store and dispose of them properly and promptly.  Each year animals, pets and wildlife die after encountering these bags.  Some die of suffocation if they crawl inside while others die of gastrointestinal obstructions after eating them.  …

Feline Pancreatitis – Treatment

The main goal of treatment in pancreatitis is simple: to quiet down inflammation in the pancreas.  This involves removing the cause (if known), treating the side effects caused by the release of pancreatic enzymes and providing supportive care.  Since most cats with pancreatitis have severe nausea and vomiting, I place them on intravenous fluids to maintain their …

Feline Pancreatitis – Diagnosis

Since the most common signs of pancreatitis in the cat are nonspecific; lethargy and anorexia, diagnosis can be challenging.  The gold standard is a surgical biopsy of the pancreas and evaluation by a veterinary pathologist.  During surgery, the pancreas is swollen and often an angry pinkish-orange color.  The downside of a surgical biopsy is that it …

Feline Pancreatitis – Causes

Pancreatitis in cats may be caused by several factors.  Here are some to consider:  1)  Inflammatory Bowel Disease – It is thought that bacteria migrate into the pancreas, triggering an infection which leads to inflammation. 2)  Trauma – When I interned at the Animal Medical Center in New York City, I saw several cats develop pancreatitis …

Feline Pancreatitis – Clinical Signs

The pancreas is a pink/tan lacy organ that has two big jobs.  First, it secretes insulin to control blood sugar levels.  Second, it produces enzymes that flow into the intestines to digest food.  In a normal pancreas, these powerful enzymes are stored in special compartments and then secreted into the pancreatic duct when needed.  If the …

Dogs – Short Noses And Heat Stroke

Dogs rely on panting to cool off their bodies during periods of high temperatures.  Unfortunately, the brachycephalic breeds are disadvantaged because of the shape of their skulls.  Their  compressed faces are adorable but result in abnormalities of the upper airways restricting air flow.  Specifically, these breeds often have small nostrils, very long soft palates, everted laryngeal saccules and an under-developed …