You Make The Diagnosis: Skin Condition In Cats

Pictured below is a friendly cat who suffers from a skin condition that primarily affects her face, mouth and pads. It is thought to be an allergic reaction to something in the environment. Her skin becomes itchy and then she scratches her face until it literally bleeds. Study the image and the answer the following question. What is the name of this disease?

Eos Plaque Cat Snip

Diagnosis: Eosinophilic Granuloma Complex

Eosinophilic granuloma complex is thought to be caused by  allergies. The disease affects the face, ears, mouth and pads. It can cause ulcers as seen in this cat as well as plaques (thickened areas of skin) and granulomas (a lump of inflammatory cells).  Most of these cats are treated with immunosuppressant doses of steroids to calm down the immune response. At the same time, a search begins to find out what is causing the reaction. Food and fleas are often the culprits.

Source:

-Brooks, Wendy. Eosinophilic Granuloma Complex. The Pet Health Library. VIN, 2/11/2003 and revised 11/4/2012.

 

Published by kristennelsondvm

Dr. Kristen Nelson grew up on a farm in Watertown, Minn., where she developed a deep love for animals of all kinds. She received a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine degree from the University of Minnesota, College of Veterinary Medicine. Kris then completed a small-animal internship at the prestigious Animal Medical Center in New York City. In addition to writing and speaking, she cares for small and exotic animals in Scottsdale, Az. Dr. Nelson is widely quoted in the media. Her credits include Ladies’ Home Journal, USA TODAY, the Los Angeles Times and numerous radio and television interviews. Dr. Nelson has written two books, Coated With Fur: A Vet’s Life and Coated With Fur: A Blind Cat’s Love. Kris and her husband Steve share their home with rescued cats, birds and a dog.